Hi Neo
Thanks for your post
Your first line is Petrovs which seems like the modern variation to me (3. d4)
C43 I think.
See Fischer vs German 1962 1-0
and more up to date Shirov plays a line of it-
Shirov vs Bologan 2007 1-0
Shirov vs Adams 2007 1-0
I don't know much about this line so I will investigate it a little more!
Now to the Philidor. Again I don't know much about the line you give as I have mainly been playing 4.Qxd4 instead. I will look at my Fritz9 DB and see wht games there are. I did look at
ChessGames.com Online Chess Games Database and they give 61 games in their DB for this line and over 620 for one or two moves before, so while not wildly common it is quite well known.
A recent game I found in a similar line is Ivanchuk vs Tukmakov 2007 1-0 -here are the moves:
1. e4 d6 2. d4 Nf6 3. Nc3 e5 4. Nf3 Nbd7 5. Bc4 Be7 6. O-O O-O 7. a4 c6 8. Ba2 b6 9. Qe2 Qc7 10. Rd1 Bb7 11. Nh4 exd4 12. Rxd4 g6 13. Bg5 Rfe8 14. Rad1 a6 15. Qf3 Ne5 16. Qf4 Nh5 17. Qc1 Bf8 18. f4 Nd7 19. b4 Kg7 20. f5 Ne5 21. Bh6+ Kh8 22. Bxf8 Rxf8 23. Rxd6 Rad8 24. Qd2 Rxd6 25. Qxd6 Qxd6 26. Rxd6 Kg7 27. fxg6 hxg6 28. Nf3 Ng4 29. Bb3 Nf4 30. g3 Nh5 31. Rd7 Bc8 32. Rc7 Nhf6 33. Rxc6 Bb7 34. Rxb6 Bxe4 35. Nxe4 Nxe4 36. Rb7 Rd8 37. Rxf7+ Kh6 38. c4 1-0
This is quite an instructional game I think to show how to defeat the tough Philidor defence.
Now a word to Perseus about 5.Bf4 vs a6 rather than Be3. I don't see this makes a great difference over 5.Be3. It has been suggested that 4...a6 is a bad black move losing a tempi, but I find it tough to play against!
Thanks for replies on this. I will keep looking at these lines and hopefully learning how to play bettermoves!?