Originally Posted by Eladar
Pelikian won that game using the Colle against h6. From that game, it looks like one of the not so obvious moves that helps white out is 12.Kh1. According to Oleinikov, the reason for this move is to free up the pin on the f pawn to allow it to support g3. It appears that Pelikian wanted to free up the h pawn's duties from g3 to attack.
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I don't know that that game is a very good illustration of this variation of the Colle. Re8 is a rather uncommon move there I think.
It seems to me that the Bc2 idea is refuted by the simple ...b6
In this position [the one after 10...h6], the pivotal idea is White's eventual playing of e5. The question is "where does the Knight go?" If Black has to play Nd7, White can claim a bit of a victory in general.
This is the idea behind h3, it takes the g4 square away BUT it weakens g3. this means that ...Nh5 is rather dangerous because the f2-pawn is pinned, meaning that Nh5-g3, forking the Queen and Rook, is threatened. (As well as Nf4, hitting the queen and Bishop, so the Knight is forking a couple of forking squares...pretty formidable).
So, what does White do? He plays the sneaky half-move 11.Bc2. This appears to accomplish nothing, but it gives the Queen access to both d3 [threatening mate on h7 if the Knight has moved] and b5, which not only hits the Bishop on c5, but also allows the crafty Nc4! idea [imagine a Knight on h5, which means the d5 pawn is somewhat pinned if White's Queen is on b5. It also means that ...Nh5-Nf4 doesn't hit the Bishop that was on d3.
So, in this variation, White is doing everything he can to force the Knight to go back to d7.
But what about the aftermath of e5 ? (normal question mark, not a mistake)
After e5, if the Knight goes to d7, the e5 pawn will be under attack by 3 pieces, and the most obvious defense [Re1] is not quite as good as being able to play Bf4. Thus the idea of planning Nb3!, hitting the lose Bishop on c5 and uncovering the f4 square. Not only does this develop the Bishop but it makes the response ...f6 more or less impossible.
But after 11.Bc2 b6!, it appears White is busted. Nb3 will no longer really come with tempo, and Black's ...a-pawn march can be rather difficult to meet.
In fact, unless White goes for e5 IMMEDIATELY, giving himself a rather dubious position with a horrific pawn structure after 12.e5 Ng4 13.b4 Bxf2+ 14.Rxf2 Nxf2 15.b5 (15.Kxf2 Nxb4 leaves him a pawn down but with fewer weaknesses) Nb4, he isn't going to be playing e5 anytime soon.
To safely get e5 in, White would have to play 12.h3?!, but then 12...a5 with Ba6 to come is going to turn the center into a quagmire of pain...mostly for white. (note 13.Re1 Ba6 14.Bd3 Bxd3 15.Qxd3 Rad8 is no picnic for White.)
12.b3 is the indicated move, then, for White, but after 12...a5, White can be reasonably sure his minority attack will hit before e5 can be played...and by the time e5 does get played, it won't mean much.
I think White needs to play 11.b4 or 11.e5 here instead. [11.e5 has been a hotbed of debate for years, but 11.b4 has not gotten the attention I think it deserves.]